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Smart Vehicles

Introduction

Modern vehicles have evolved from simple mechanical machines into sophisticated computers on wheels since the early 2000s. These connected cars now collect vast amounts of data about our driving habits, locations, and even personal conversations through integrated entertainment systems and apps. While this connectivity offers convenience and enhanced features, it has also turned our vehicles into potential surveillance devices.

Providers

Tesla

The leader in connected vehicles collects extensive data including location, driving behavior, and cabin camera footage. In 2021, Tesla faced scrutiny over its cabin cameras monitoring driver attention, with concerns about data privacy and usage. The company stores this data indefinitely and uses it for AI training and feature improvements.

General Motors

Through its OnStar system and connected services, GM collects detailed driving data and location information. In 2019, it was revealed that GM was monetizing driver data through partnerships with insurance companies and other third parties, raising privacy concerns.

Ford

Ford’s connected vehicles track location, driving behavior, and entertainment preferences. In 2021, the Mozilla Foundation found that Ford’s connected vehicles met only minimum privacy standards, with concerns about data sharing with third parties and unclear data retention policies.

BMW

The luxury automaker collects extensive vehicle data through its ConnectedDrive system. In 2020, researchers discovered vulnerabilities in BMW’s connected car infrastructure that could potentially expose user data, though these were quickly patched.

Recommendations

  1. Review and understand your vehicle’s privacy settings and data collection policies
  2. Limit integration with third-party apps and services
  3. Use a separate device for navigation to reduce data collection
  4. Regularly update your vehicle’s software for security patches
  5. Consider opting out of non-essential connected features
  6. Be cautious about connecting personal devices to the vehicle’s systems

Actions

  • Review and adjust your vehicle’s privacy settings in the infotainment system
  • Disable unnecessary connected features and data collection
  • Update your vehicle’s software to the latest version
  • Check which apps have access to your vehicle’s data
  • Consider using a standalone GPS device for navigation
  • Remove paired devices you no longer use
  • Opt out of data sharing programs with insurance companies if possible